Insurance Policies Classified According to the Term
Under this heading contracts may
be classified as "whole" or "straight-life policies", and "term policies",
the first implying that the policy continues during the whole of the insured's
life and that the face value is payable only at death, and the second referring
to a policy payable only if death occurs during a stipulated period, such as
five, ten, fifteen, or twenty years. A whole-life policy may be defined as a
"term policy for the whole of life" while a term policy, as understood in life-insurance
terminology, is one written for a definite period of years. It should be noted,
however, that where the company is a mutual one the divided distributions on
the whole-life policy may be allowed to remain with the company with a view
to shortening the time of maturity of the contract. In other words, the dividend
accumulations, if left with the company, may be used to. terminate the policy
for its face value at a given date although,death may not have occurred by that
time.
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